Engineering and Applied Sciences Journal

Plant Growing in Isolated Conditions

Abstract

Mohammad Reza Daneshfar

This study presents a novel method for cultivating wheat in isolated environments designed to dramatically reduce water consumption in agriculture. As wheat is a critical staple crop for addressing global food shortages and hunger, developing efficient cultivation techniques is essential for sustainable agricultural advancement. The research evaluates multiple disinfection and sterilization strategies to ensure successful germination and growth under minimal-water, isolated conditions. Among the tested approaches, Method 5 utilizing Whitex as a disinfectant proved to be the most effective, promoting healthy seed germination and growth while preventing mold formation. In contrast, alcohol-based methods, though successful in inhibiting mold, impeded germination, underscoring the importance of balancing sterility with seed viability. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of isolated growth systems as a means of substantially reducing water use, offering a promising pathway for agricultural production in arid and resource-limited regions.

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